Main Capital And Other Allowances

Main Capital & Other Allowances

Plant and machinery and other capital expenditure

Annual Investment Allowance:


from 01/01/2016 to 31/12/2018
from 01/01/2019 to 31/12/2020
from 01/01/2021

 

 

£200,000

£1,000,000

£200,000

Enterprise zone plant & machinery

100%

Plant & Machinery (reducing balance) pa

18%

Patent rights & know-how (reducing balance) pa

25%

Certain long-life assets, integral features of buildings (reducing balance) pa

6%[1]

Energy & water-efficient equipment

100%

Electric vans

100%

Structures and buildings allowance (SBA)[2]

100%

Research and Development Allowance (RDA)[3]

100%

Motor Cars

Corporation Tax - Expenditure on or after 01/04/2019

Income Tax - Expenditure on or after 06/04/2019

CO2 emissions of g/km:

<50 or electrically propelled

51-110

>111

Capital allowance

100% first year

18% reducing balance pa

6% reducing balance pa

 

Corporation Tax - Expenditure on or after 01/04/2015 but before 31/03/2018

Income Tax - Expenditure on or after 06/04/2015 but before 05/04/2018

CO2 emissions of g/km:

<75

76-130

>131

Capital allowance

100% first year

18% reducing balance pa

8% reducing balance pa1

 

Corporation Tax - Expenditure on or after 01/04/2013 but before 31/03/2015

Income Tax – Expenditure on or after 06/04/2013 but before 05/04/2015

CO2 emissions of g/km:

<95

96-130

>131

Capital allowance

100% first year

18% reducing balance pa

8% reducing balance pa1

[1] 8% until April 19, 6% from 1st April 2019 for companies and 6th April 2019 for individuals.

[2] From 29 October 2018, capital allowance at a rate of 2% will be available for new qualifying non-residential structures and buildings on a straight-line basis.

[3] RDA is only due if the research and development (R&D) expenditure is related to the trade being carried on or about to be carried on. R&D related to a trade includes any expenditure which may lead to or facilitate an extension of the trade; and medical research which has a special relation to the welfare of workers employed in that trade.

Research & Development Tax Credits

 

2016/17

2017/18

2018/19

2019/20

2020/21

Note

SME enhanced deduction scheme

130%

130%

130%

130%

130%

A

SME cash credit for R&D loss surrendered

14.5%

14.5%

14.5%

14.5%

14.5%

 

Large company above the line scheme credit (RDEC)

11%

12%

12%

12%

13%

B

 

A - Additional (enhanced) tax deduction available for qualifying R&D expenditure.  From 1 April 2016, the only scheme available to large companies is RDEC.

B - Tax credit available on qualifying R&D expenditure. RDEC rate increased to 12% on qualifying expenditure incurred on or after 1 January 2018. The rate was 11% prior to the change.

Please contact us for further information.

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